Medal & Mortality index
The Military Cross was instituted as a Decoration on December 28th, 1914, to
reward Distinguished Services rendered by Officers of certain ranks in the army
in time of war. Bars may be added for additional acts of gallantry. Since August
1st, 1918, it has, like the D.S.O., been awarded for "services in action" only.
COLLINS, 2/Lieutenant John Edmund ... ... ... ... ... 22/London
METZ, 23rd March, 1918. For conspicuous gallantry and devotion when fighting a
rearguard action. Although his platoon suffered many casualties, and was almost
surrounded, by his disregard of danger and skilful leadership he held up the
enemy for three hours, at a time when delay was of the greatest importance. His
gallant conduct undoubtedly saved the battalion and enabled the withdrawal to be
completed.