Medal & Mortality index
The Military Cross was instituted as a Decoration on December 28th, 1914, to
reward Distinguished Services rendered by Officers of certain ranks in the army
in time of war. Bars may be added for additional acts of gallantry. Since August
1st, 1918, it has, like the D.S.O., been awarded for "services in action" only.
CUDDON, Capt. Philip Basil ... ... ... ... ... 2/Hampshire
MONCHY, 14th April, 1917. For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He
displayed great ability in placing a part of the village in a good state of
defence at a most critical stage. Oa a later date he led his company into
action, captured a trench containing a large number of the enemy, and defended
the right flank of the Division when the advance was held up.
FIRST BAR TO M.C.
BOESINGHE, 9th October, 1917. For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He
commanded his company with marked ability throughout the operations, and when a
further advance was ordered at short notice, he conducted it with the greatest
skill and determination, and carried it out with complete success. He displayed
great judgment in difficult situations, and set a high example of courage to his
men.
SECOND BAR TO M.C.
Near VIEUX BERQUIN, 3rd April, 1918. For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to
duty.
When the line on the left suddenly broke under an enemy attack, this officer
galloped up and took the men forward, re-establishing the original firing line.
His energy and drive saved a very critical situation.