Captain Frederick Forster

Medal & Mortality index

Killed in Action 23 Aug 1914

The De Ruvigny's Roll of Honour :
Frederick Forster, Captain, 4th Battalion, The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment_, 2nd son of the late Paul Forster, of Maverleys, East Woodhay, co Hampshire; born 24 December 1879; educated Eton and Trinity Collegem Cambridge ; gazetted 2nd Lieutenant Royal Fusiliers 23 May, 1900 ; promoted Lieutenant 13 April, 1902, and Captain 10 April 1909 ; served in West Africa (N Nigeria) 1906 (Medal with clasp), being employed with the West African Frontier Force from 2 April, 1904, to 28 January, 1907, also with the Expeditionary Force in France and Flanders, and died 23 Aug 1914, from wounds received in action at Nimy, France.


THE BATTLE OF MONS

The morning of the 23rd opened sunny and bright. The weather was set fair with a breeze from the east, a cloudless sky, and the promise of great heat at midday. A pale blue haze rounded off the distance, and softened the outlines of the tall, gaunt chimney stacks with which the entire country is dotted.

The northern side of the canal is here dotted, throughout the entire length of the attacked position, with a number of small fir plantations which proved of inestimable value to the enemy for the purpose of masking their machine-gun fire, as well as for massing their infantry preparatory to an attack.

About nine o'clock the German infantry attack, which had been threatening for some time past, took definite shape and four battalions were suddenly launched upon the head of the Nimy bridge. The bridge was defended by a single company of the R. Fusiliers under Captain Ashburner and a machine-gun in charge of Lieut. Dease.

The Germans attacked in close column, an experiment which, in this case proved a conspicuous failure, the leading sections going down as one man before the concentrated machine-gun and rifle fire from the bridge. The survivors retreated with some haste behind the shelter of one of the plantations, where they remained for half an hour. Then the attack was renewed, this time in extended order. The alteration in the formation at once made itself felt on the defenders. This time the attack was checked but not stopped. Captain Ashburner's company on the Nimy bridge began to be hard pressed and 2nd Lieut. Mead was sent up with a platoon to its support. Mead was at once wounded—badly wounded in the head. He had it dressed in rear and returned to the firing line, to be again almost immediately shot through the head and killed. Captain Bowdon-Smith and Lieut. Smith then went up to the bridge with another platoon. Within ten minutes both had fallen badly wounded. Lieut. Dease who was working the machine-gun had already been hit three times. Captain Ashburner was wounded in the head, and Captain Forster, in the trench to the right of him, had been shot through the right arm and stomach. The position on the Nimy bridge was growing very desperate, and it was equally bad further to the left, where Captain Byng's company on the Ghlin bridge was going through a very similar experience. Here again the pressure was tremendous and the Germans made considerable headway, but could not gain the bridges, Pte. Godley with his machine-gun sticking to his post to the very end, and doing tremendous execution. The defenders too had most effective support from the 107th Battery R.F.A. entrenched behind them, the Artillery Observer in the firing line communicating the enemy's range with great accuracy.
The retirement of the R. Fusiliers from their dangerous position along the western boundary of the salient was not an easy matter. Before cover could be got they had to cross 250 yards of flat open ground swept at very close range by shrapnel and machine-gun fire. Dease had now been hit five times and was quite unable to move. Lieut. Steele, who was the only man in the whole section who had not been killed or wounded, caught him up in his arms and carried him across the fire zone to a place of safety beyond, where however he later on succumbed to his wounds. Dease was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross, as also was Pte. Godley for his machine-gun work on the Ghlin bridge.

The CWGC shows the grave at Saint Symphorien cemetery
Plot 5 Row B Lists the following 5 soldiers all died 23rd August 1914 at Vimy ridge:
Royal Irish Regiment ; Wilby Pte W
4/Royal Fusiliers ; Dease Lt M J (V.C.)
Royal Fusiliers ; Mead 2/Lieutenant F J
Royal Fusiliers ; Forster Capt F A
4/Middlesex regiment ; Henstock Lieut