Medal & Mortality index
The Military Cross was instituted as a Decoration on December 28th, 1914, to
reward Distinguished Services rendered by Officers of certain ranks in the army
in time of war. Bars may be added for additional acts of gallantry. Since August
1st, 1918, it has, like the D.S.O., been awarded for "services in action" only.
JERWOOD, Capt. John Hugh ... ... ... ... 10/ Durham L.I.
S.E of HOOGE, 21/22 and 24/25 August, 1917. He maintained his position
regardless of withdrawals on his right and left and of the fact that the enemy
had penetrated the line on both his flanks. He displayed a coolness and
fearlessness which inspired all ranks with confidence.