Medal & Mortality index
The Military Cross was instituted as a Decoration on December 28th, 1914, to
reward Distinguished Services rendered by Officers of certain ranks in the army
in time of war. Bars may be added for additional acts of gallantry. Since August
1st, 1918, it has, like the D.S.O., been awarded for "services in action" only.
ROSHER, Capt. John Brenchley ... ... ... ... 10/Durham L.I.
Awarded 1st January, 1917.
The Distinguished Service Order was instituted by Queen Victoria, September
6th, 1886. May be conferred on Commissioned Officers who have been
specially mentioned in despatches for meritorious or distinguished service in
the field or before the enemy. Bars may be added for additional acts of
gallantry. Since August 1st, 1918, this Order has been awarded in respect of
active service for "services in action " only, i.e., for service under fire or
for distinguished individual service in connection with air-raids, bombardments
or other enemy action.
ROSHER, Lieut-Col. John Brenchley, M.C. ......... 10/Durham L. I.
CANTAING, 21st November, 1917. For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty.
On our cavalry being temporarily held up, and whilst the reinforcing infantry
were still some way in the rear, he immediately despatched two companies to the
assistance of the cavalry, and himself led up a third company as reinforcements.
His prompt action immediately resulted in the capture of the objective with
slight casualties. [1624
BAR TO D.S.O.
E. of MARCOING, 3rd December, 1917. For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to
duty.
When the enemy attacked in great force positions held by his battalion he
displayed the greatest courage and ability, inspiring his men to beat off three
attacks. When finally pressed back by superior numbers he reorganised the
remnants of the battalion, and advancing, re-occupied the trenches from which he
had been temporarily ejected.